Hand tool buying guide

Which pliers for which job? Jaw shapes explained

By M.T.T. Hardware, Sampheng · Published

Pliers look alike, but each jaw shape is made for a different job. Twist wire with cutters or lever heavy parts with long-nose pliers and the tool wears out fast and the work looks rough. This guide covers the pliers in the WYNNTOOLS catalogue, what each is for and what to check before buying.

What each type of pliers is for

1

Combination pliers: the all-rounder every home needs

Toothed jaws at the front grip, twist and pull, and a cutter sits further in. Some catalogue models add wire-stripping and crimping grooves; the W3455, for example, has cutting edges hardened to HRC58-63 and cuts 3 mm wire rope.

2

Long-nose pliers: small parts in tight spaces

Long, slim jaws reach small parts in tight places and bend wire ends into loops, which makes them a staple of electrical work. Many models also have a cutter near the joint.

3

Diagonal cutters: for cutting, flush to the surface

For cutting wire, thin steel wire and plastic flush with the work. They aren't made for gripping or twisting. Keep to the cutter's rating; the WNS105D, for example, is rated for 0.8–1 mm wire.

4

Water-pump and slip-joint pliers: big and round work

The jaw opening adjusts in steps, so they grip pipes, large nuts and round parts that ordinary pliers can't open wide enough for. Water-pump pliers are a plumbing favourite.

5

Locking pliers: they hold on by themselves

Squeeze and they lock, so you can let go. Use them to hold work in place, to turn a rounded nut, or to clamp parts for welding. The catalogue has straight-jaw, curved-jaw, C-clamp, sheet-metal, welding and chain locking pliers.

6

Circlip pliers: for retaining rings

The tips fit the holes in a retaining ring. Internal pliers close to fit rings inside a bore; external pliers open to fit rings on a shaft. The catalogue has a 4-in-1 set with four interchangeable tips at 45°, 90° and 180°.

WYNNTOOLS W3144 combination pliers, 200 mm, CR-V steel
W3144 combination pliers, 200 mm
WYNNTOOLS W508P long-nose pliers with cutter, 200 mm
W508P long-nose pliers with cutter
WYNNTOOLS W0475A water-pump pliers with thick grips, 250 mm
W0475A water-pump pliers
WYNNTOOLS W0037 straight-jaw locking pliers, 250 mm
W0037 straight-jaw locking pliers

Pick by the job

Job Best pick Why
General fixes at homeOne pair of combination pliersGrips, twists, pulls and cuts wire in one tool.
Wiring and plugsDiagonal cutters and wire strippersClean cuts, and stripping without nicking the copper.
Bending wire, tight spacesLong-nose pliersSlim jaws reach in and loop wire ends.
Pipes and big nutsWater-pump or slip-joint pliersWide, adjustable jaw opening.
Holding work, weldingLocking pliersThey stay locked, leaving your hands free.
Vehicle repair, retaining ringsCirclip pliersThe tips sit in the ring's holes so it comes off without flying away.
Construction, tying wire, pulling nailsTower pincers and nail pullersThe catalogue lists the tower pincers for construction and fitting-out work.
Fine, small work5-inch mini pliersAt 125 mm they're easy to control, with many jaw shapes such as needle, flat and parrot nose.

What to check before you buy

1

Cutting-edge hardness

Some models state hardness as an HRC value, such as HRC58-63. The higher the number, the harder and longer-lasting the edge. You'll find it in each model's notes on the catalogue page.

2

A rubber grip is not insulation

Ordinary dipped grips are for comfort. Unless pliers are specifically rated as insulated for electrical work, never use them on live wires, and always switch off the power first.

3

Size for the job

Pliers are sized by length. 125 mm (5 inches) suits fine work and 150–200 mm suits general jobs. For hard cutting or heavy gripping, a longer pair needs less effort.

Common questions

Are 'pak jingjok' pliers the same as combination pliers?

Yes, it's the same tool under two Thai names, and our catalogue uses both: toothed gripping jaws at the front and a cutter further in.

Do rubber-grip pliers protect against electric shock?

Don't count on it. Unless the pliers are rated as insulated for electrical work, switch the power off before you start.

What is HRC?

It's the Rockwell C hardness scale for steel. A higher number means harder steel and a cutting edge that wears more slowly.

What's the difference between internal and external circlip pliers?

Internal circlip pliers close their tips to fit rings seated inside a bore. External pliers open their tips for rings on a shaft. If you're not sure, get a set with interchangeable tips.

How much are WYNNTOOLS pliers?

Prices aren't listed on the site. Send the item code or a photo on LINE and we'll quote retail and wholesale.

Not sure which pliers you need? Ask on LINE

Tell us the job and our Sampheng team will suggest a model and quote.

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